In a press release that you can find on the IU News Room website concerning a newly published book on the power of prayer in medicine, written by IU professor Candy Gunther Brown, the release says the following:
“…even a majority of medical doctors say that miraculous healing sometimes occurs.”
When asked where this claim came from, the source given was the Louis Finkelstein Institute for Religious and Social Studies of the Jewish Theological Seminary in New York City, which conducted a national survey of 1,100 physicians in 2004.
The survey no longer appears to be available and happens to be cited in the Southern Medical Journal, which also published a different faith healing study done by Brown that PZ Myers did a pretty good job debunking.
“This study was wide open to experimental bias, and given that two of the authors of the study were not medically trained at all, but were instead members of schools of theology, and that all of the work was funded by the Templeton Foundation, we can guess what answer they wanted.”
Speaking as a journalism student and as someone who’s covered press releases, you have to be careful how you present information. You don’t want to mislead people, you don’t want to lean on questionable sources, and you don’t want to ignore any possible conflicts of interest.
Without access to the study that makes this erroneous claim, it’s impossible to fully understand why such a claim was made. Why not point to the Harvard study that showed how prayer actually had a negative effect on surgery patients? I would content it’s more valid than the study cited in the press release.
Note: The Secular Alliance hosted Brown as a speaker in January 2010.
Matt Cowan is a third-year student at IU studying Journalism. He is the secretary of the Secular Alliance.